Gaming calculators

FPS Calculator

Updated Jun 17, 2026 By Jehan Wadia
1. Choose Your Game
Filters the list instantly as you type.
2. Your Hardware
Selected game:
Affects asset streaming & 1% low consistency.

Estimated Performance

Average FPS
1% Low FPS
0.1% Low FPS
Applied Frame Cap
Performance
Target FPS Status
FPS Quality Tiers

CPU / GPU Utilization Balance

Balance Status:
CPU Load
GPU Load
Relative Utilization Split
CPU 50% GPU 50%

Average FPS by Graphics Preset

Average FPS Across Resolutions


Introduction

This free FPS calculator estimates how many frames per second your PC can run in popular games. Pick a game, enter your CPU and GPU, and get results in seconds. You will see your average FPS, 1% lows, and whether your hardware meets your target frame rate.

The tool also shows which part of your system holds you back the most. Use it alongside our bottleneck calculator to get a complete picture of how your components work together. It compares your setup against other hardware tiers so you can see where you stand. If your FPS is too low, it tells you exactly what to upgrade first and what settings to change for the best performance.

Whether you play competitive shooters like Valorant and CS2 or demanding open-world games like Cyberpunk 2077, this calculator helps you know what to expect before you hit play. Competitive players looking to improve can also track their performance with our KD calculator. Adjust your resolution, graphics preset, ray tracing, and upscaling options to find the sweet spot between looks and smooth gameplay.

How to Use Our FPS Calculator

Enter your game, computer parts, and display settings below. The calculator will estimate your average FPS, 1% low FPS, and 0.1% low FPS so you know how smooth your game will run.

Choose Your Game: Pick the game you want to test. You can search by name, sort the list, or browse the game cards. Click "Check FPS" on the game you want.

CPU: Type your processor name into the search box and select it from the list. This is the brain of your PC and affects how many frames it can push.

GPU: Type your graphics card name and select it from the list. Your GPU matters the most for FPS in almost every game. Make sure your power supply can handle your card by checking our PSU calculator.

Resolution: Pick the resolution of your monitor. Choose from 1080p, 1440p, or 4K. Higher resolutions look sharper but lower your FPS. Not sure about your display specs? Our screen size calculator and PPI calculator can help you understand your monitor's capabilities.

System RAM: Select how much memory your PC has. Most modern games need at least 16 GB for the best results.

Storage Type: Choose HDD, SSD, or NVMe SSD. Faster storage helps reduce stutters and load times, especially in open-world games.

Graphics Quality Preset: Found under Advanced Options. Pick Low, Medium, High, or Ultra. Lower presets give you more FPS. Higher presets make the game look better but cost more frames.

Ray Tracing: Found under Advanced Options. Turn this on or off. Ray tracing adds realistic lighting but takes a big chunk of your FPS away.

Upscaling Technology: Found under Advanced Options. Choose DLSS, FSR, XeSS, or None. Upscaling boosts your FPS by rendering at a lower resolution and then sharpening the image back up. If you want to understand how upscaling changes the effective pixel count, our aspect ratio calculator can help visualize the difference.

Frame Cap: Found under Advanced Options. Set a max frame rate like 60, 120, or 144 FPS, or leave it uncapped. This is useful if you want to match your monitor's refresh rate.

Target FPS Goal: Found under Advanced Options. Set the FPS number you want to hit. The results will tell you if your hardware can reach this goal or not.

Best Settings Toggle: Turn on "Show me the best settings for my hardware" to get a recommendation for the highest quality preset and resolution that still hits your target FPS.

Once everything is set, click Calculate FPS to see your full results, including performance tier, bottleneck analysis, upgrade tips, and hardware comparisons.

What Is FPS and Why Does It Matter?

FPS stands for frames per second. It measures how many images your computer draws on screen each second while you play a game. A higher FPS means the game looks smoother and feels more responsive. A lower FPS makes the game look choppy and harder to play.

In competitive games like Valorant, Counter-Strike 2, or Apex Legends, high FPS gives you a real advantage. You see enemies faster, your aim feels tighter, and your inputs register quicker. Most competitive players aim for at least 144 FPS, while casual players usually target 60 FPS for a smooth experience. If you are serious about PVP, tracking your kill-death ratio with a KD calculator alongside your FPS can help you measure whether hardware upgrades actually improve your gameplay. You can also use our win rate calculator to monitor how your performance changes over time.

What Affects Your FPS?

Your FPS depends on your hardware and your in-game settings. The two biggest factors are your GPU (graphics card) and your CPU (processor). The GPU draws everything you see on screen. The CPU handles game logic, physics, and AI. If one of them is too slow, it creates a bottleneck — meaning the weaker part holds back the stronger one. Our bottleneck calculator can help you identify exactly how much performance you are leaving on the table.

Other things that affect FPS include your RAM, display resolution, graphics quality preset, and whether features like ray tracing are turned on. Playing at 4K resolution or Ultra settings demands much more power than 1080p on Low settings. Upscaling tools like DLSS, FSR, and XeSS can boost your FPS by rendering the game at a lower resolution and then sharpening it back up. If you are also planning your network setup for online gaming, our bandwidth calculator can help you make sure your connection keeps up with your hardware.

What Are 1% and 0.1% Lows?

Average FPS only tells part of the story. 1% low FPS shows the frame rate during the worst 1% of moments in gameplay. 0.1% low FPS captures the very worst stutters. These numbers matter because even if your average is 100 FPS, bad 1% lows mean you will feel sudden freezes and hitches. Smooth gameplay needs both a good average and good lows.


Frequently asked questions

How accurate is this FPS calculator?

This tool gives a close estimate based on known hardware scores and game demands. Real FPS can vary by 10–15% depending on your drivers, background apps, cooling, and specific game patches. Use the results as a reliable guide, not an exact benchmark.

Why is my estimated FPS lower than what I see in game?

Several things can cause this. You may have a newer driver that improves performance. The game may have received an optimization patch since our data was set. Your actual in-game settings might also differ from the preset you picked in the calculator. Try matching the exact preset and resolution you use in game.

What does the optimization score on each game mean?

The optimization score rates how well a game runs compared to how it looks. A high score like 90 means the game gives great FPS for its visual quality. A low score like 55 means the game is heavy on your hardware even though it may not look much better than lighter titles.

What is a good FPS for competitive PVP games?

For competitive shooters like Valorant, CS2, or Apex Legends, aim for at least 144 FPS. This gives you smoother visuals and faster response times. Pro players often target 240 FPS or higher. For casual PVP, 60 FPS is fine.

What does GPU bottleneck mean?

A GPU bottleneck means your graphics card is the part slowing you down. Your CPU can handle more frames, but your GPU cannot keep up. To fix this, lower your resolution, reduce your graphics preset, turn on upscaling like DLSS or FSR, or upgrade your GPU.

What does CPU bottleneck mean?

A CPU bottleneck means your processor is holding back your graphics card. Your GPU could draw more frames, but the CPU cannot feed it fast enough. This is common in CPU-heavy games or at lower resolutions like 1080p. Upgrading your CPU or raising the resolution can help balance the load.

Should I turn on ray tracing?

Ray tracing makes lighting and reflections look much more realistic, but it cuts your FPS by roughly 38%. Only turn it on if you have a powerful GPU and can still hit your target FPS. Pairing ray tracing with DLSS or FSR helps recover some of the lost frames.

What is the difference between DLSS, FSR, and XeSS?

DLSS is made by NVIDIA and works on RTX cards. FSR is made by AMD and works on most GPUs. XeSS is made by Intel and also works on many GPUs. All three boost FPS by rendering at a lower resolution and then sharpening the image. DLSS usually gives the best image quality, but FSR and XeSS work on more hardware.

Does RAM really affect FPS?

Yes, but mostly when you do not have enough. If a game recommends 16 GB and you only have 8 GB, you will see lower FPS and more stutters. Once you meet the recommended amount, adding more RAM usually does not boost FPS much.

Does storage type change my FPS?

Storage has a small effect on average FPS but a bigger effect on stutters and 1% lows. An HDD can cause hitches when the game loads new areas. An SSD or NVMe SSD streams data faster, which keeps frame times smooth. NVMe gives the best results.

What if my CPU or GPU is not on the list?

Click the "Can't find your hardware?" link below the hardware inputs. Type your model name and submit the request. In the meantime, pick the closest model to yours in the list for a rough estimate.

What does the frame cap setting do?

A frame cap limits your maximum FPS to a number you choose, like 60, 120, or 144. This is useful if you want to match your monitor's refresh rate, reduce screen tearing, or lower heat and power use. If your hardware can push more frames than your cap, the extra frames are simply not drawn.

What is the best settings toggle for?

When you turn on "Show me the best settings for my hardware," the calculator finds the highest resolution and graphics preset that still hits your target FPS. It takes the guesswork out of tweaking settings yourself.

Why are my 1% lows so much lower than my average FPS?

It is normal for 1% lows to be 20–40% below your average. They measure the worst dips during gameplay, like when many effects or enemies appear at once. A CPU bottleneck, low RAM, or an HDD can make the gap even bigger. Improving any of those helps raise your lows.

Is 1080p or 1440p better for competitive gaming?

1080p gives you the highest FPS because it is the least demanding resolution. Many competitive players use 1080p to maximize frame rate on high-refresh monitors. 1440p looks sharper and is a great choice if your GPU can still hit 144+ FPS. Pick whichever lets you reach your target frame rate.

How do I know if I need to upgrade my PC?

After you calculate, check the Analysis & Recommendations tab. It ranks your components from most to least important to upgrade. If you cannot hit your target FPS even on Low settings at 1080p, the tool will tell you which part to replace first.

What does VRAM exceeded mean?

VRAM is the memory on your graphics card used to store textures and game data. When a game needs more VRAM than your card has, you will see texture pop-in, stuttering, and lower FPS. The calculator warns you when this happens. To fix it, lower your resolution, reduce texture quality, or upgrade to a GPU with more VRAM.

Can I use this tool on my phone?

Yes. The calculator works on phones, tablets, and desktops. The layout adjusts to your screen size so you can check your estimated FPS from any device.