Weather calculators

Dew Point Calculator

Updated Sep 29, 2026 By Infinity Calculator
Global Temperature Unit:
Solve For
Air Temperature Input
85.0°F
-40°F130°F
Please enter a valid number
Relative Humidity Input
55.0%
%
0%50%100%
Humidity must be between 0 and 100
Dew Point Temperature Calculated
66.6°F
-40°F130°F
Please enter a valid number

Results & Environmental Insights
Summer Comfort Level
Lots of moisture, becoming oppressive
Dew Point Comfort Scale
66.6°F
30°F 55°F 65°F 85°F
Air Temperature 85.0°F (29.4°C, 302.6 K)
Relative Humidity 55.0%
Dew Point Temperature 66.6°F (19.2°C, 292.4 K)
Dew Point Depression (Spread) 18.4°F (10.2°C)
Absolute Humidity 16.4 g/m³
Vapor Pressure (Actual) 22.3 hPa
Saturation Vapor Pressure 40.5 hPa
Wet Bulb Temperature (approx.) 73.8°F (23.2°C)
Frost Point N/A (above freezing)
Condensation Risk Low — 18.4°F spread
Dew Point vs. Temperature & Humidity
Dew Point at Various Humidity Levels (Current Air Temp)
Dew Point Reference Table

Dew point temperatures for various air temperature and relative humidity combinations. Your current input is highlighted.


Introduction

The dew point is the temperature to which air must be cooled to reach saturation.1 A higher dew point means more moisture is present in the air.1 In summer, a high dew point feels sticky and humid, while a low dew point feels dry and comfortable. At a dew point of 65°F or higher there is lots of moisture in the air, and it becomes oppressive.2 That is about 18°C.

This Dew Point Calculator lets you find the dew point quickly using the current air temperature and relative humidity. Just enter your values, and the tool calculates the result. Knowing the dew point helps you understand outdoor comfort levels, predict fog or frost, and plan for activities affected by moisture in the air.

How to Use Our Dew Point Calculator

Enter the current air temperature and relative humidity to find the dew point temperature. The calculator will show you the exact temperature at which moisture in the air will start to condense.

Air Temperature: Type in the current air temperature. This is the temperature shown on a thermometer. You can enter it in Fahrenheit or Celsius, depending on what you prefer.

Relative Humidity: Enter the relative humidity as a percentage. This number tells you how much moisture is in the air compared to the most it can hold. You can find this value from a weather app, a home weather station, or a hygrometer.

What Is the Dew Point?

The dew point is the temperature the air needs to be cooled to, at constant pressure, to reach a relative humidity of 100%.2 If the air is cooled even more, water vapor has to come out of the air as liquid, usually as fog or precipitation.2 Think of it like a glass of cold lemonade on a hot day. The water droplets that form on the outside of the glass appear because the air near the glass has cooled to its dew point.

Why Does the Dew Point Matter?

The dew point tells you how much moisture is actually in the air. This makes it a better measure of how humid it feels outside than relative humidity, which can be misleading.2 In summer, a dew point of 55°F or lower feels dry and comfortable, 55°F to 65°F becomes sticky with muggy evenings, and 65°F or higher means lots of moisture in the air and becomes oppressive.2 In Celsius, those limits are about 13°C and 18°C.

Dew Point vs. Relative Humidity

Relative humidity tells you how close the air is to being fully saturated, shown as a percentage. Because it depends on both the moisture content and the temperature, relative humidity by itself does not directly show the actual amount of moisture in the air.3 The dew point stays the same as long as the air pressure and moisture content stay the same.1 That's why weather forecasters suggest looking at the dew point instead of the relative humidity to judge how dry or humid it will feel.2

How Is the Dew Point Calculated?

The dew point is calculated using the current air temperature and the relative humidity. A common method uses the Magnus formula, which is a well-known equation in meteorology.4 This calculator uses the constants Tetens suggested in 1930: 7.5 and 237.3°C in its base-10 form.4 You plug in the temperature and humidity, and the formula gives you the temperature at which dew would start to form. The calculation involves specific constants and logarithmic functions, which you can work with directly in our Log Calculator. This calculator does that math for you quickly and easily.

Everyday Uses of the Dew Point

  • Comfort planning: Check the dew point before heading outside to know how muggy it will feel.
  • Preventing condensation: Homeowners use dew point to avoid moisture buildup on windows and walls. Understanding dew point is also useful when sizing HVAC systems with our AC Tonnage Calculator.
  • Agriculture: Farmers monitor dew point to predict frost and manage crops.
  • Aviation: Pilots check the dew point to predict fog and low-visibility conditions.
  • Energy efficiency: Knowing how humidity affects heating and cooling loads helps reduce energy costs.

Formulas used

Saturation Vapor Pressure (Magnus-Tetens)
e_s(T) = 6.1078 \times 10^{\frac{7.5\,T}{237.3 + T}}
Dew Point – Gamma Function 4
\gamma(T,\,RH) = \frac{7.5\,T}{237.3 + T} + \log_{10}\!\left(\frac{RH}{100}\right)
Dew Point Temperature from Air Temperature & RH 4
T_d = \frac{237.3\;\gamma}{7.5 - \gamma}
Relative Humidity from Air Temperature & Dew Point 4
RH = 100 \times 10^{\,\frac{7.5\,T_d}{237.3+T_d}\;-\;\frac{7.5\,T}{237.3+T}}
Air Temperature from Dew Point & RH 4
T = \frac{237.3\left(\gamma_d - \log_{10}\!\left(\frac{RH}{100}\right)\right)}{7.5 - \gamma_d + \log_{10}\!\left(\frac{RH}{100}\right)}, \quad \gamma_d = \frac{7.5\,T_d}{237.3 + T_d}
Absolute Humidity
AH = \frac{217 \times e_s(T) \times \frac{RH}{100}}{T + 273.15} \quad \text{(g/m}^3\text{)}
Wet-Bulb Temperature (Stull Approximation)
T_w = T\,\arctan\!\left(0.151977\sqrt{RH+8.313659}\right) + \arctan(T+RH) - \arctan(RH-1.676331) + 0.00391838\,RH^{1.5}\,\arctan(0.023101\,RH) - 4.686035

Frequently asked questions

What is a good dew point for sleeping?

A dew point between 50°F and 55°F (10°C–13°C) is ideal for sleeping. At this level, the air feels comfortable and not too dry or sticky. If the dew point goes above 60°F (16°C), you may feel sweaty and have trouble sleeping without air conditioning.

Can the dew point be higher than the air temperature?

No. The dew point can never be higher than the air temperature. It can equal the air temperature, which means the relative humidity is 100% and the air is fully saturated.4 When the dew point equals the air temperature, fog, dew, or mist is likely to form.

What does a negative dew point mean?

A negative dew point means the air is very dry. This is common in cold climates, deserts, and during winter. For example, a dew point of -10°F (-23°C) means there is very little moisture in the air. You may notice dry skin, chapped lips, and static electricity when the dew point is this low.

How do I find the relative humidity if I know the dew point?

Use this calculator and switch the "Solve For" option to Relative Humidity. Then enter your air temperature and dew point temperature. The calculator will figure out the relative humidity for you using the Magnus formula.

What is dew point depression or spread?

Dew point depression (also called the spread) is the difference between the air temperature and the dew point.1 A small spread (less than 3°F or 2°C) means the air is very close to saturation, and fog or condensation is likely. A large spread means the air is dry and clear.

What is the difference between dew point and frost point?

The dew point is the temperature where water vapor condenses into liquid water. The frost point is the temperature where it would deposit as ice (frost) instead. Both come from the same Clausius-Clapeyron relation, with a latent-heat value of 5423 K for liquid water and 6139 K for ice.5 Below freezing (32°F / 0°C) the frost point is a little warmer than the dew point. This calculator shows the frost point when the dew point is at or below freezing.

What is absolute humidity and how is it different from relative humidity?

Absolute humidity is the actual amount of water vapor in the air, measured in grams per cubic meter (g/m³). It is found from the vapor pressure with the ideal gas law for water vapor.5 Relative humidity is a percentage showing how close the air is to saturation. Relative humidity depends on both the moisture content and the temperature, so it changes when the air warms or cools even if the moisture stays the same.3 This calculator shows both values in the results.

What is wet bulb temperature?

Wet bulb temperature is the lowest temperature that can be reached by evaporating water into the air.6 It is always between the dew point and the air temperature. It is important for measuring heat stress on the human body. Scientists have argued that a wet bulb temperature above 35°C for extended periods would cause hyperthermia, because the body could no longer get rid of its metabolic heat.7 That is 95°F.

How does the dew point affect indoor condensation on windows?

Condensation forms on windows when the glass surface temperature drops below the indoor dew point. If your indoor dew point is 55°F (13°C) and the window surface is colder than that, water droplets will form. To prevent this, lower indoor humidity with a dehumidifier or improve window insulation.

What dew point causes fog?

Fog forms when the air temperature drops very close to the dew point, usually within 2–3°F (1–2°C). This means the dew point spread is very small and the air is nearly saturated at 100% humidity. The calculator shows your current spread and warns you when condensation risk is high.

What does vapor pressure mean in the results?

Vapor pressure is the partial pressure of water vapor in the air.8 Actual vapor pressure reflects how much water vapor is currently present. Saturation vapor pressure is the vapor pressure at which water vapor is in equilibrium with a flat surface of liquid water at the same temperature.8 Relative humidity is the actual vapor pressure divided by the saturation vapor pressure, times 100.4

Why is the dew point better than relative humidity for measuring comfort?

Relative humidity changes as the temperature changes, even if the moisture stays the same. For example, air at 30°F with a dew point of 30°F has a relative humidity of 100%, while air at 80°F with a dew point of 60°F has 50%, yet the 80°F day feels much more humid because of its higher dew point.2 The dew point measures the actual moisture content directly, so it gives you a consistent and reliable number for how humid it truly feels outside.


Sources

  1. Glossary: Dew Point. NOAA National Weather Service. Dew Point; Dew Point Depression. Accessed September 29, 2026.
  2. Dew Point vs. Humidity. NOAA National Weather Service, La Crosse, WI Weather Forecast Office. Accessed September 29, 2026.
  3. Glossary: Relative Humidity. NOAA National Weather Service. Accessed September 29, 2026.
  4. Lawrence MG. The Relationship between Relative Humidity and the Dewpoint Temperature in Moist Air: A Simple Conversion and Applications. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. 2005;86(2):225-233. doi:10.1175/BAMS-86-2-225. Accessed September 29, 2026.
  5. Stull R. Practical Meteorology: An Algebra-based Survey of Atmospheric Science. Chapter 4: Water Vapor. University of British Columbia. 2017;pp. 88-92, Eqs. 4.1a, 4.1b, 4.12, 4.14. Accessed September 29, 2026.
  6. Glossary: Wet-Bulb Temperature. NOAA National Weather Service. Accessed September 29, 2026.
  7. Sherwood SC, Huber M. An adaptability limit to climate change due to heat stress. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2010;107(21):9552-9555. doi:10.1073/pnas.0913352107. Accessed September 29, 2026.
  8. Glossary: Vapor Pressure. NOAA National Weather Service. Accessed September 29, 2026.