Introduction
Cubic feet measure the amount of space inside a three-dimensional object. Whether you need to figure out how much a box can hold, how much concrete to pour, or how big a storage unit is, knowing the volume in cubic feet helps you plan and save money. The formula changes based on the shape you are working with, and converting between units like cubic yards, gallons, or liters can get tricky fast.
This Cubic Feet Calculator does all the work for you. Just pick a shape — such as a box, cylinder, sphere, cone, or pyramid — enter your measurements in any unit you like, and get instant results. The tool converts your volume into cubic feet, cubic yards, cubic meters, gallons, liters, and more. You can also enter feet and inches together for exact measurements, multiply by a quantity for identical items, and add a cost per unit volume to estimate your total project expense. A visual diagram updates with each shape so you always know which dimension goes where.
How to Use Our Cubic Feet Calculator
Enter the shape type and its dimensions, and this calculator will give you the volume in cubic feet along with conversions to other units like cubic yards, cubic meters, gallons, and liters.
Shape Type: Pick the shape you want to find the volume of. You can choose from a box or room, cube, cylinder, sphere, cone, capsule, hemisphere, conical frustum, triangular prism, pyramid, or calculate using a known area times a height or depth.
Dimensions: Enter the measurements for your chosen shape. The fields change based on the shape you pick. For example, a box needs a length, width, and height, while a sphere only needs a radius. Each dimension lets you choose a unit such as inches, feet, yards, millimeters, centimeters, or meters. When you select feet, an extra row appears so you can type in feet and inches separately for more exact results.
Number of Identical Items: If you have more than one of the same shape, enter the count here. The calculator will multiply the volume of one item by this number to give you the total volume.
Cost Estimation (Optional): Click this section to open it. Enter a dollar amount per cubic foot, cubic yard, or cubic meter, and the calculator will estimate your total cost based on the volume.
Calculate / Reset: Press the "Calculate" button to see your results. The tool shows the volume in cubic feet, cubic yards, cubic meters, and US gallons at the top, followed by a full conversion table with ten different volume units. A bar chart also appears so you can compare the values visually. Press "Reset" to clear everything and start over.
What Are Cubic Feet?
A cubic foot is a unit of volume that measures how much space a three-dimensional object takes up. Imagine a box that is 1 foot long, 1 foot wide, and 1 foot tall — the space inside that box is exactly one cubic foot. Cubic feet are written as ft³ and are one of the most common volume measurements used in the United States for everyday tasks like measuring rooms, shipping containers, storage units, refrigerators, and water tanks.
How to Calculate Cubic Feet
The way you calculate cubic feet depends on the shape of the object you are measuring. For a simple rectangular box or room, you multiply length × width × height, with all three measurements in feet. If your measurements are in inches, divide each one by 12 to convert to feet first. If they are in centimeters, divide each by 30.48. Here are the formulas this calculator uses for each shape:
- Box / Rectangle: Length × Width × Height
- Cube: Side × Side × Side (or Side³)
- Cylinder: π × Radius² × Height — you can also use our dedicated Cylinder Volume Calculator for this shape
- Sphere: (4/3) × π × Radius³ — or try the Sphere Volume Calculator for a focused tool
- Hemisphere: (2/3) × π × Radius³
- Cone: (1/3) × π × Radius² × Height — our Cone Volume Calculator handles this shape specifically
- Conical Frustum: (π × Height / 3) × (r₁² + r₂² + r₁ × r₂)
- Capsule: π × Radius² × Height + (4/3) × π × Radius³
- Triangular Prism: 0.5 × Base × Triangle Height × Length
- Pyramid: (1/3) × Base Length × Base Width × Height
- Area × Height: Floor Area (in square feet) × Height — use our Square Footage Calculator if you need to find the floor area first
Common Cubic Feet Conversions
Once you know the volume in cubic feet, you can easily convert it to other units. These conversions are helpful when you need to buy materials sold by the cubic yard, fill a tank measured in gallons, or work with metric units. For projects where cubic yards are the standard unit, our Cubic Yard Calculator can help you work directly in that measurement:
- 1 cubic foot = 1,728 cubic inches
- 1 cubic foot = 0.037037 cubic yards (or 27 cubic feet = 1 cubic yard)
- 1 cubic foot = 0.0283168 cubic meters
- 1 cubic foot = 7.48052 US gallons
- 1 cubic foot = 28.3168 liters
When Do You Need to Calculate Cubic Feet?
Knowing the cubic footage of a space or object is useful in many real-life situations. Here are some of the most common ones:
- Moving and storage: Moving companies and storage facilities charge based on how many cubic feet your belongings take up. Knowing your total volume helps you pick the right truck or unit size.
- Shipping and freight: Shipping costs often depend on the cubic footage of your packages, especially for large or lightweight items where volume matters more than weight.
- Concrete and landscaping: When pouring concrete for a slab or filling a garden bed with soil or mulch, you need to know the cubic feet (or cubic yards) to order the right amount of material. The same applies to projects involving gravel, sand, or topsoil.
- Appliances: Refrigerators, freezers, microwaves, and ovens are rated by their interior volume in cubic feet, which helps you compare sizes when shopping.
- Water tanks and pools: Calculating cubic feet lets you figure out how many gallons a tank or pool holds, which is important for water treatment, filling schedules, and pump sizing. Our Pool Volume Calculator and Aquarium Calculator are handy for these specific applications.
- HVAC and air quality: Heating and cooling systems are sized based on the cubic footage of the rooms they need to serve. Tools like the CFM Calculator and AC Tonnage Calculator use room volume as a key input.
Tips for Accurate Measurements
Always use the same unit for all your measurements before plugging them into a formula, or use this calculator's built-in unit selector to handle the conversion automatically. Measure to the nearest half-inch or centimeter for the best accuracy. If a space has an irregular shape, try breaking it into smaller, simpler shapes, calculate each one separately, and then add the volumes together. For round objects, remember that you need the radius (half the diameter), not the full diameter. For a broader look at volume across even more shapes and methods, check out our general Volume Calculator. If your project involves area-based measurements instead, our Area Calculator and Surface Area Calculator can complement your cubic feet calculations.