Time calculators

Weekly Hours Calculator

Updated Sep 10, 2026 By Jehan Wadia
Rate Formulas
Calculator Settings
Clock Format
Time Input Style
Break Deduction
Break Entry Format
Hours per day before OT starts.
Hours per week before OT starts.
Label only — no pay is calculated.
Weekly Time Entry
Type times without a colon if you like — 915 becomes 9:15 and 1730 becomes 5:30 PM. Totals update as you type.
Total Hours
0:00
0.00 decimal
Regular Hours
0:00
0.00 decimal
Overtime Hours
0:00
0.00 decimal
Days Worked
0
0 PTO days
Weekly Summary
Weekly hours summary shown in hours:minutes and decimal hours.
Category hh:mm Decimal
Per-Day Breakdown
Day-by-day start, end, break, regular, overtime and total hours for the week.
Day Start End Break REG (hh:mm) OT (hh:mm) Total (hh:mm) Total (Dec)
Step-by-Step Solution
Hours by Day

Introduction

The Weekly Hours Calculator adds up your work hours for the whole week. Type a start time and an end time for each day, take out your break, and the total updates as you type. You get the answer in hours and minutes (like 42:30) and in decimal hours (like 42.50), which is what most payroll systems want.

You can set it up to match your job. Pick a 12-hour or 24-hour clock, choose the day your week starts, and round times to 5, 6, or 15 minutes. Breaks can be typed in minutes, entered as clock-out and clock-in times, or taken out for you on long days.

The calculator also splits regular hours from overtime. Choose daily overtime, weekly overtime, both, California rules with double-time, or the 8/80 rule used in healthcare. You can mark PTO days too, and those hours stay out of the overtime math.

When you are done, you get a weekly summary, a day-by-day table, a step-by-step solution that shows the math, and a simple chart. Copy the summary to your clipboard, or print a timecard for your boss or your own records.

How to use our Weekly Hours Calculator

Enter your start time, end time, and break for each day of the week. The calculator adds up your total work hours, regular hours, overtime hours, and PTO hours, and shows them in hours:minutes and in decimal form.

Clock Format: Pick 12-hour (9:00 AM) or 24-hour (09:00) time.

Time Input Style: Pick one box for each time, or separate boxes for hours and minutes.

Week Starts On: Choose the first day of your work week, like Monday or Sunday.

Time Rounding: Choose how to round clock times. Pick 15-minute, 6-minute, 5-minute, or no rounding.

Break Deduction: Choose to type breaks yourself, skip breaks, or auto-deduct the same break each day.

Break Entry Format: Type breaks as minutes (like 30) or as break out and break in times.

Minutes to Deduct: If you picked auto-deduct, type how many break minutes to take off each day.

Min. Hours to Trigger: Set how many hours a day must reach before the auto break is taken off.

Overtime Rule: Choose no overtime, daily, weekly, both, California rules, or the 8/80 healthcare rule.

Daily OT Threshold: Type the hours you can work in one day before overtime starts, like 8.

Weekly OT Threshold: Type the hours you can work in one week before overtime starts, like 40.

OT Rate Multiplier: Type your overtime rate, like 1.5. This is only a label and does not figure pay.

Show dates beside day names: Turn this on to show real dates. Then pick your week start date and date format (m/d or d/m).

Track PTO days: Turn this on to add a PTO box to each day. PTO hours are counted but left out of overtime.

Enter key moves to next field: Turn this on to jump to the next box when you press Enter.

Show print header fields: Turn this on to add an employee name and ID to your printed timecard.

Start and End times: For each day, type when you clocked in and out. You can type 915 for 9:15 or 1730 for 5:30 PM.

Break: For each day, type your break minutes or your break out and in times.

Calculate, Clear All, Copy Summary, and Print: Totals update as you type, but you can press Calculate any time. Clear All empties the grid, Copy Summary copies your results, and Print Timecard prints the week.

Weekly Work Hours Explained

Weekly hours are the total time you work in one week. You find them by adding up each day's hours, then taking out unpaid break time. Most jobs use a workweek of seven days in a row. Payroll uses this total to figure out your pay, your overtime, and your time-off records.

Hours and Minutes vs. Decimal Hours

Clocks use hours and minutes, like 7:30. Payroll systems use decimal hours, like 7.50. To change minutes into decimals, divide the minutes by 60. So 30 minutes is 0.50 hours, 15 minutes is 0.25 hours, and 45 minutes is 0.75 hours. Both numbers mean the same amount of time, just written in a different way.

Breaks and Meal Time

Unpaid breaks, like a 30-minute lunch, do not count as work time. If you clock in at 9:00 AM and out at 5:30 PM, that is 8.5 hours on the clock. Take away a 30-minute lunch and you worked 8 hours. Short paid breaks, often 10 or 15 minutes, usually stay in the total. Many workplaces take out the same lunch time each day once you work past a set number of hours.

Overtime Rules

Under federal law in the U.S., most hourly workers earn overtime after 40 hours in a week. Overtime pay is usually 1.5 times the normal rate, often called "time and a half." Some states add daily rules. California pays overtime after 8 hours in one day, double time after 12 hours in one day, and overtime on the 7th day worked in a row. Hospitals and nursing homes may use the 8/80 rule, which pays overtime after 8 hours in a day or 80 hours in two weeks.

Time Rounding

Some employers round punches to set blocks of time. A common one is 15-minute rounding with the 7-minute rule: punches within 7 minutes round back, and 8 minutes or more round up. So 8:07 becomes 8:00, and 8:08 becomes 8:15. Other shops use 5-minute or 6-minute blocks. Six minutes equals one tenth of an hour, which makes decimals simple. Rounding must be fair and cannot always favor the employer.

Paid Time Off

PTO, sick days, and holiday pay give you hours in your paycheck, but you did not work them. Because of that, those hours normally do not count toward the 40-hour overtime line. Keeping PTO in its own column shows the true number of hours worked.

Why Tracking Weekly Hours Matters

Good records help you spot missing punches, catch unpaid overtime, and check that your paycheck is right. Hourly workers, part-time staff, freelancers, and contractors all use weekly hour totals for billing and payroll. Keep your own copy of start times, end times, and breaks so you can compare it to your pay stub.


Formulas used

Time rounding to nearest interval
t_{\text{rounded}} = r \cdot \operatorname{round}\!\left(\frac{t}{r}\right)
Gross and net minutes worked per day
G = t_{\text{end}} - t_{\text{start}}, \qquad N = \max\!\left(0,\; G - B\right)
Break from clock-out / clock-in times, or auto-deduction
B = t_{\text{in}} - t_{\text{out}}, \qquad B_{\text{auto}} = \begin{cases} m_{\text{auto}} & G \ge 60\,h_{\min} \\ 0 & \text{otherwise} \end{cases}
Daily regular and overtime split
\text{REG}_d = \min\!\left(N_d,\; T_{\text{day}}\right), \qquad \text{OT}_d = \max\!\left(0,\; N_d - T_{\text{day}}\right)
Weekly overtime split (running cumulative total)
\text{REG}_d = \max\!\left(0,\; \min\!\left(A_d,\; T_{\text{week}}\right) - A_{d-1}\right), \qquad \text{OT}_d = N_d - \text{REG}_d, \quad A_d = \sum_{i \le d} N_i
California daily overtime and double-time
\text{REG}_d = \min(N_d, 8h), \quad \text{OT}_d = \max\!\left(0, \min(N_d, 12h) - 8h\right), \quad \text{DT}_d = \max\!\left(0, N_d - 12h\right)
Grand total hours
\text{Total} = \sum_d \text{REG}_d + \sum_d \text{OT}_d + \sum_d \text{DT}_d + \sum_d \text{PTO}_d
Minutes to decimal hours and hh:mm conversion
H_{\text{dec}} = \frac{M}{60}, \qquad \text{hh{:}mm} = \left\lfloor \frac{M}{60} \right\rfloor : \left(M \bmod 60\right)

Frequently asked questions

How many hours is a full-time work week?

In the U.S., most people call 40 hours a week full time. That is usually five 8-hour days.

There is no federal law that sets it, though. Each employer picks its own line for benefits. Under the Affordable Care Act, health coverage rules count 30 hours a week as full time.

How many hours a week is part time?

Part time usually means under 30 to 35 hours a week. Many part-time jobs run 15 to 25 hours.

Federal law does not define it. Your employer's handbook is what decides if you count as part time for things like health insurance or paid leave.

How do you calculate hours worked on an overnight shift?

Split the shift at midnight and add the two pieces.

Example: you clock in at 10:00 PM and out at 6:30 AM.

  • 10:00 PM to midnight = 2 hours
  • Midnight to 6:30 AM = 6.5 hours
  • Total = 8.5 hours

Then take out any unpaid break. A 30-minute lunch leaves 8 hours worked.

Does my lunch break count as work time?

No, not if it is a real meal break. Under federal rules, a meal break of 30 minutes or more is unpaid when you are fully free of your job duties.

If you eat at your desk and still answer calls or help customers, that time is work and must be paid.

Are short 10 or 15 minute breaks paid?

Yes. Federal rules say rest breaks that last less than 20 minutes count as paid work time.

So a 15-minute coffee break stays in your total hours. You should not subtract it from your timecard.

How do you convert decimal hours back into hours and minutes?

Keep the whole number as hours. Multiply the part after the dot by 60 to get minutes.

Example: 7.75 hours → 0.75 × 60 = 45 minutes → 7 hours 45 minutes.

  • 0.25 = 15 min
  • 0.33 = 20 min
  • 0.50 = 30 min
  • 0.75 = 45 min
  • 0.90 = 54 min

How many work hours are in a year?

A standard full-time year is 2,080 hours. That is 40 hours × 52 weeks.

Real hours worked are lower once you take off paid days. With 10 holidays and 10 vacation days, you work about 1,920 hours.

How many hours is a 9 to 5 job?

9:00 AM to 5:00 PM is 8 hours on the clock.

What you get paid for depends on lunch. With a 30-minute unpaid lunch you worked 7.5 hours. With a 1-hour unpaid lunch you worked 7 hours. Over five days that is 37.5 or 35 hours a week.

Can my employer average my hours over two weeks to avoid overtime?

No. Under federal law each workweek stands alone. If you work 50 hours one week and 30 the next, you still earn 10 hours of overtime for the first week.

The one common exception is the 8/80 rule for hospitals and nursing homes, and that must be agreed to ahead of time.

What counts as a workweek under federal law?

A workweek is 7 days in a row, 168 hours total. It can start on any day and at any hour, as long as it stays the same each week.

Many employers start it Sunday at 12:00 AM, but Monday starts are common too. Overtime is counted inside that fixed week, not by pay period.

Do I get overtime for working 6 or 7 days in a row?

Under federal law, no. Extra pay comes from hours over 40 in the week, not from the number of days.

State law can be stronger. In California, the 7th day worked in a row pays time and a half for the first 8 hours and double time after that.

How is time and a half pay figured out?

Take your regular hourly rate and multiply by 1.5. Pay that rate for every overtime hour.

Example at $20 an hour with 45 hours worked:

  • 40 × $20 = $800
  • 5 × $30 = $150
  • Total = $950

Bonuses and shift extras can raise the regular rate used for overtime.

Why don't my hours match my pay stub?

Common reasons:

  • Your employer rounds punches to 5, 6, or 15 minutes.
  • An unpaid lunch was taken off every day.
  • Your pay period starts on a different day than you think.
  • A missed punch was fixed with a default time.
  • Overtime is split into separate lines on the stub.

Keep your own daily record of in times, out times, and breaks so you can show the gap.