Finance calculators

Loan Payoff Calculator

Updated Sep 1, 2026 By Jehan Wadia
Rate Formulas
Loan Details
Remaining principal you still owe.
The loan's yearly APR (0.01%–99.99%).
Your standard required payment each month.
Month of your next/first payment.
Extra Payments (Optional)
Drag the slider or type an amount. Current: $100 extra each month.
A single lump-sum payment.
Payment number when the lump sum is applied.
Paid once every 12 months.
First payment number it applies, then every 12 months.

Payoff Results

Without Extra Payments

Payoff Date
Loan Term
Total Payments Made
Total Interest Paid

With Extra Payments

New Payoff Date
New Loan Term
Total Payments Made
Total Interest Paid

Your Savings With Extra Payments

Time Saved
Interest Saved
Remaining Balance Over Time
Without extra payments (solid)    With extra payments (dashed)
Total Cost: Principal vs. Interest
Amortization Schedule (With Extra Payments)
# Payment Date Beginning Balance Scheduled Extra Total Payment Principal Interest Ending Balance

Introduction

This loan payoff calculator shows you exactly when your loan will be paid off and how much interest you will pay. Enter your loan balance, interest rate, and monthly payment to see your full payoff timeline. You can also add extra payments (monthly, yearly, or a one-time lump sum) to see how much time and money you could save. The calculator builds a side-by-side comparison, charts, and a complete amortization schedule so you can plan the fastest, cheapest way to become debt-free.

How to Use Our Loan Payoff Calculator

Enter your loan details and any extra payments you plan to make. The calculator will show you when your loan will be paid off, how much interest you will pay, and how much time and money you can save.

Current Loan Balance: Type the total amount you still owe on your loan. This is your remaining principal balance.

Annual Interest Rate: Enter the yearly interest rate on your loan. You can find this on your loan statement. It must be between 0.01% and 99.99%.

Current Monthly Payment: Enter the regular payment you make each month. This must be high enough to cover your monthly interest or the loan will never be paid off.

First Payment Date: Pick the month and year of your next payment. The calculator uses this date to build your payoff timeline.

Extra Monthly Payment: Enter any extra amount you want to add to your payment each month. You can type a number or drag the slider. This field is optional.

One-Time Extra Payment: Enter a single lump-sum amount you plan to pay one time. This field is optional.

One-Time Payment, Month #: Choose which payment month the one-time lump sum will be applied. For example, enter 6 to apply it on your 6th payment.

Annual Extra Payment: Enter an extra amount you want to pay once every 12 months. This field is optional.

Annual Payment, Start Month #: Choose which payment month your yearly extra payment starts. It will repeat every 12 months from that point.

What Is a Loan Payoff Calculator?

A loan payoff calculator shows you how long it will take to pay off a loan and how much interest you will pay in total. You enter your current loan balance, interest rate, and monthly payment. The calculator then builds a payment schedule that shows every month until your loan reaches zero.

How Extra Payments Help You Save Money

Every month, part of your payment goes toward interest and part goes toward your actual loan balance (called the principal). When you make extra payments, that money goes straight to the principal. A smaller principal means less interest builds up the next month. Over time, this creates a snowball effect: you pay off your loan faster and spend less money on interest.

There are three common ways to make extra payments:

  • Extra monthly payments: a set amount added to your regular payment each month.
  • One-time lump sum: a single large payment, such as from a tax refund or bonus.
  • Annual extra payment: one additional payment made once a year.

Why Paying Off a Loan Early Matters

Interest adds up quickly, especially on large loans with high rates. Even a small extra payment each month can save you hundreds or thousands of dollars over the life of a loan. For example, adding just $50 a month to a car loan or student loan payment can cut months off your payoff date. The earlier you start making extra payments, the more money you keep in your pocket.

Use this calculator to compare your current payment plan against a plan with extra payments. You will see exactly how much time and money you can save.


Formulas used

Monthly Interest Rate
r = \frac{\text{Annual Rate}}{100 \times 12}
Monthly Interest Charge
I_n = B_{n-1} \times r
Principal Paid per Month
P_n = (\text{Scheduled Payment} + \text{Extra Payment}) - I_n
Ending Balance
B_n = B_{n-1} - P_n
Final Payment Cap
\text{Total Payment}_n = \min\!\left(\text{Scheduled} + \text{Extra},\; B_{n-1} + I_n\right)
Total Interest Paid
\text{Total Interest} = \sum_{n=1}^{N} I_n
Interest Saved
\Delta I = \text{Total Interest}_{\text{without extra}} - \text{Total Interest}_{\text{with extra}}
Time Saved
\Delta T = N_{\text{without extra}} - N_{\text{with extra}} \quad (\text{months})

Frequently asked questions

Where do I find my current loan balance?

Check your most recent loan statement or log in to your lender's website. Look for the number labeled remaining balance or principal balance. Enter that amount in the calculator.

What happens if my monthly payment is too low?

If your payment does not cover the monthly interest, the calculator will show an error. Your payment must be higher than the interest that builds up each month, or the loan balance will never go down.

Do extra payments go toward interest or principal?

Extra payments go straight toward your principal (the amount you owe). This lowers your balance faster, which means less interest builds up each month.

Should I check with my lender before making extra payments?

Yes. Some lenders charge a prepayment penalty for paying off a loan early. Ask your lender if there are any fees before you start making extra payments.

Can I combine all three types of extra payments at once?

Yes. You can add an extra monthly amount, a one-time lump sum, and a yearly extra payment all at the same time. The calculator will apply all of them to your schedule.

How is monthly interest calculated?

The calculator divides your annual interest rate by 12 to get a monthly rate. Each month, it multiplies that rate by your remaining balance to find that month's interest charge.

Is a one-time lump sum or extra monthly payment better?

Both help, but they work differently. A lump sum gives a big one-time drop in your balance. Extra monthly payments steadily chip away at your balance every month. Try both in the calculator to see which saves you more.