Logistics calculators

Postage Calculator

Updated Jul 3, 2026 By Jehan Wadia
Shipment Details
Type to search. Choosing a non-US destination reveals customs fields.
Enter 5-digit US ZIP code.
Enter 5-digit US ZIP code.
Choose today or a future drop-off date.
Used to estimate same-day cutoff eligibility.
Declare the full retail value. Letter-shaped mail must be declared at $0.00.
Special Contents
Filters out air-only shipping options from the results.
Package Details
Mail Type
Mail Shape
Large Package: any single dimension over 12 inches.
Weight
Package Dimensions (L × W × H)
Dimensions are used to calculate dimensional weight pricing for larger packages.
Rate Comparison
Price Comparison
Step-by-Step Solution

Introduction

Use this free postage calculator to find out how much it costs to ship a letter, package, or parcel. Enter your package size, weight, and destination, and the tool shows you rates from USPS, UPS, FedEx, and DHL side by side. You can compare prices and delivery times in seconds so you pick the best option for your budget.

This shipping cost calculator works for domestic mail within the United States and international shipments to over 60 countries. It covers postcards, flat rate envelopes, flat rate boxes, and custom-sized packages. The tool also calculates dimensional weight, which carriers use to price large but lightweight boxes. Whether you are sending a small gift or a heavy box across the country, this calculator helps you find the cheapest way to ship it.

How to Use Our Postage Calculator

Enter your package details and shipping info below. The calculator will show you postage rates from USPS, UPS, FedEx, and DHL so you can pick the best price or fastest option.

Destination Country / Territory: Choose where you are sending your package. If you pick a country outside the United States, extra customs fields will appear.

Mailing From ZIP Code: Type the 5-digit ZIP code where your package starts its trip. This field only shows for domestic US shipments.

Mailing To ZIP Code: Type the 5-digit ZIP code where your package is going. This field only shows for domestic US shipments.

Shipping Date: Pick the date you plan to drop off your package. This helps estimate when it will arrive.

Shipping Time: Choose the time of day you plan to ship. This helps check if your package meets same-day cutoff times.

Declared Item Value: Enter the full dollar value of what is inside your package. Set this to $0.00 for letter-shaped mail.

Special Contents: Check any box that applies to what you are shipping. Options include cremated remains, live animals, day-old poultry, and hazardous materials. Each one limits which shipping services you can use.

Requires Ground Transportation Only: Check this box if your package cannot travel by air. This removes all air-only shipping options from your results.

Customs Items (International Only): For packages going outside the US, add each item with its description, value, quantity, weight, HS tariff number, country of origin, and category. Click "Add Another Item" to enter each one.

Mail Type: Pick the type of mail you are sending. Choose from Postcard, Flat Rate Envelopes, Flat Rate Boxes, or Shape and Size (Custom) for your own box or envelope.

Flat Rate Product: If you chose Flat Rate Envelopes or Flat Rate Boxes, pick the exact product from the dropdown. The price stays the same no matter how much your package weighs, up to 70 pounds.

Mail Shape: If you chose Shape and Size (Custom), pick the shape of your mail. Options are Letter, Large Envelope (Flat), Package, or Large Package. A large package is any box with a side longer than 12 inches.

Weight: Enter how much your package weighs. Use pounds and ounces in Standard mode, or switch to Metric to enter kilograms or grams. Weight is not needed for postcards.

Package Dimensions: Enter the length, width, and height of your package in inches or centimeters. These measurements are used to calculate dimensional weight, which carriers may charge instead of actual weight if your box is large but light.

Calculate Postage: Click this button to see all available shipping rates. Results show the price, carrier, delivery time, and included features for each service. Use the carrier tabs to filter by carrier and the sort menu to order by lowest price or fastest delivery.

Start Over / Reset: Click this button to clear all fields and return the calculator to its default settings.

How Postage Costs Are Calculated

Postage is the price you pay to mail a letter, envelope, or package through a shipping carrier like USPS, UPS, FedEx, or DHL. The cost depends on a few key things: how much your package weighs, how big it is, and how far it needs to travel.

Weight and Dimensional Weight

Carriers charge based on weight, but not always the weight you see on a scale. If your box is large but light, they may use something called dimensional weight instead. Dimensional weight is found by multiplying the length, width, and height of your box, then dividing by 166. The carrier picks whichever number is higher — the actual weight or the dimensional weight — and charges you for that one. This is why packing items in the smallest box possible can save you money. You can also use a CBM calculator to figure out the cubic volume of your shipment before packing.

Shipping Zones

A shipping zone is based on the distance between where you mail from and where the package is going. A short trip across town is Zone 1. A long trip across the country can be Zone 8. The higher the zone, the more you pay. For international mail, zones are set by the destination country.

Flat Rate Shipping

USPS offers flat rate envelopes and boxes. With flat rate, the price stays the same no matter how much the package weighs, as long as it fits inside the box and is under 70 pounds. This is a good deal for heavy items that fit in a small space.

Mail Types and Shapes

The shape of your mail changes the price. A postcard is the cheapest to send. A standard letter costs a bit more and is priced by the ounce. Large envelopes (also called flats) cost more than letters. Packages cost the most because they take up more room and are priced by weight and zone together. For larger commercial shipments, a freight class calculator can help determine your shipping classification.

Special Contents and Restrictions

Some items have special shipping rules. Hazardous materials and live animals cannot fly on planes and must go by ground. Cremated remains must be sent using Priority Mail Express. These rules limit which services you can use and may raise the cost.

International Shipping and Customs

When you ship to another country, you must fill out a customs form. This form lists what is in your package, how much each item is worth, and where it was made. International shipping costs more than domestic shipping because of the longer distance and extra handling at customs. Keep in mind that delivery estimates are measured in business days, so weekends and holidays are not counted. You can also use a lead time calculator to plan your supply chain and account for production and shipping delays together. If you are selling items online, remember to factor in marketplace fees using an eBay fee calculator or Etsy fee calculator alongside your shipping costs. Planning a household move instead? A moving cost calculator can help you budget for the full relocation.


Formulas used

Dimensional Weight
W_{\text{dim}} = \frac{L \times W \times H}{166}
Girth and Length + Girth
G = 2(W + H), \quad L + G = L + 2(W + H)
Billable Weight
W_{\text{bill}} = \max(W_{\text{actual}},\; W_{\text{dim}})
Weight Conversion (lbs & oz to total ounces)
W_{\text{oz}} = \text{lb} \times 16 + \text{oz}
Domestic Package Rate (USPS Ground Advantage)
R = 5.50 + (Z - 1) \times 0.70 + W \times 0.55 \times \bigl(1 + (Z - 1) \times 0.08\bigr)
First-Class Mail Letter Rate
R = 0.73 + \max\!\bigl(0,\; \min(\text{oz},\, 3.5) - 1\bigr) \times 0.29

Frequently asked questions

What carriers does this postage calculator compare?

This calculator compares shipping rates from four major carriers: USPS, UPS, FedEx, and DHL. It shows prices and delivery times from all four side by side so you can pick the best deal.

Is this postage calculator free to use?

Yes, this postage calculator is 100% free. You can use it as many times as you want without signing up or paying anything.

How accurate are the shipping rates shown?

The rates shown are estimates based on current published pricing formulas. Actual prices may vary slightly depending on carrier surcharges, fuel adjustments, and account discounts. Always confirm the final price at the carrier's counter or website before shipping.

What is dimensional weight and when does it apply?

Dimensional weight is a pricing method carriers use for large but lightweight boxes. It is calculated by multiplying length × width × height (in inches) and dividing by 166. If the dimensional weight is higher than the actual weight on a scale, the carrier charges you for the dimensional weight instead.

When should I use a flat rate box instead of my own box?

Use a flat rate box when your item is heavy but small enough to fit inside. Flat rate means the price stays the same no matter how much it weighs, up to 70 pounds. If your item is light, using your own box and paying by weight is usually cheaper.

Can I calculate postage for international shipments?

Yes. Select a country other than the United States in the Destination Country dropdown. The calculator will show international rates and display customs fields where you can add item descriptions, values, and HS tariff numbers.

What is an HS tariff number?

An HS tariff number is a 6- to 14-digit code that classifies a product for customs. It tells the destination country what is inside your package. You can look up the right code on your country's customs website or ask your carrier for help.

Why do some shipping options disappear when I check special contents?

Special contents like hazardous materials and live animals cannot travel by air. Checking those boxes removes air-only services. Cremated remains must ship via Priority Mail Express, so all other options are removed. These rules come from carrier safety regulations.

What is a shipping zone?

A shipping zone is a number from 1 to 8 that represents how far your package travels. Zone 1 means a short local trip. Zone 8 means a trip across the entire country. Higher zones cost more because the package travels farther.

How do I find the cheapest way to ship my package?

Enter your package details and click Calculate Postage. The results are sorted by lowest price by default. The top result is the cheapest option. You can also click the carrier tabs to see only rates from a specific carrier.

Can I ship to APO, FPO, or DPO military addresses?

Yes. Military addresses are treated as domestic mail. Select "United States (Domestic and APO/FPO/DPO Mail)" as the destination and enter the APO/FPO/DPO ZIP code in the Mailing To field.

Can I ship to Puerto Rico, Guam, or the U.S. Virgin Islands?

Yes. These are listed as domestic destinations in the country dropdown. Shipping to these territories uses the same domestic rates as shipping within the 50 states.

What is the maximum weight I can ship?

Most carriers set a maximum weight of 70 pounds per package for standard services. USPS flat rate products also cap at 70 pounds. If your item weighs more, you may need to split it into multiple boxes or use a freight service.

What is the maximum package size allowed?

Most carriers limit packages to a combined length plus girth of 108 inches. Girth is calculated as 2 × (width + height). The calculator shows your length plus girth in the dimensions area and warns you if it exceeds 108 inches.

How are delivery times estimated?

Delivery times are shown in business days, which do not include weekends or holidays. The calculator uses your shipping date to estimate an arrival date range for each service.

What is the difference between a letter and a large envelope?

A letter is a standard-sized envelope, typically up to 6⅛ × 11½ inches and ¼ inch thick. A large envelope (also called a flat) is bigger, up to 12 × 15 inches and ¾ inch thick. Large envelopes cost more than letters.

Can I switch between inches and centimeters for dimensions?

Yes. Use the dimension unit dropdown next to the dimensions fields to switch between inches and centimeters. The calculator converts everything to inches automatically before computing rates.

Can I switch between pounds and kilograms for weight?

Yes. Click the Metric button above the weight fields. You can then enter weight in kilograms or grams. The calculator converts it to ounces automatically for rate lookups.

Why does the calculator say no rates were found?

This usually happens when your special content checkboxes or ground-only filter remove all available services. It can also happen if your ZIP code is invalid. Try unchecking restrictions or fixing your ZIP codes.

What does the declared item value affect?

The declared value is used for insurance and customs purposes. It does not directly change the postage price in this calculator, but carriers may require extra insurance for high-value items. For letter-shaped mail, set the value to $0.00.

How much does it cost to mail a postcard?

A standard USPS postcard costs $0.56 to mail domestically. This is a fixed stamp rate that does not change based on ZIP code or distance.

What does the ground transportation only option do?

Checking Requires Ground Transportation Only removes all shipping services that use air transport. Only ground-based options like USPS Ground Advantage, UPS Ground, and FedEx Ground will appear in the results.

Do I need to fill out customs items for domestic shipments?

No. The customs items section only appears when you select an international destination. Domestic shipments within the United States do not require customs forms.

What is the bar chart at the bottom of the results?

The bar chart is a visual price comparison. It shows every eligible shipping service and its price as a horizontal bar. This makes it easy to see which options are cheapest and how much more expensive the faster services are.

What does the step-by-step solution show?

The step-by-step section breaks down how the postage was calculated. It shows the shipping zone, weight conversion, dimensional weight check, billable weight, and the final price formula. This helps you understand exactly why you are paying that amount.